Capacitance

Capacitance is the ratio of charge of a capacitor to the voltage. It is a fixed constant assigned to each capacitor at construction and is defined by:


 * The area of the capacitor plates;
 * The distance between the plates
 * The choice of dielectric

It has the unit of Farads (F).

Equation
$Q = CV$

Where:
 * Q is Charge
 * C is Capacitance
 * V is Voltage